Advisers

Flordaliza M. Gabbaoan, RCrim, MSCJ

Discipline

Criminology

Abstract

This study examines the impact of Republic Act 11917, also known as the Private Security Services Industry Act, on selected private security agencies in Quezon City. The law aims to strengthen regulation and professional development within the private security sector. Despite its implementation, agencies continue to experience challenges such as delays in licensing, enforcement of training standards, manpower deployment issues, and financial concerns. This study evaluates the law’s impact on compliance with licensing requirements, quality of security services, and financial stability. It also determines whether significant differences exist in respondents’ perceptions when grouped according to demographic profile and identifies common implementation challenges. A quantitative descriptive research design was utilized with purposive sampling. The study involved security guards, agency personnel, and agency clients from selected agencies in Quezon City. Data were gathered using a validated structured survey questionnaire. Statistical tools used included frequency, percentage distribution, weighted mean, and Kruskal–Wallis H Test. Findings showed that respondents strongly agreed that Republic Act 11917 positively influences compliance with licensing requirements, enhances the quality of security services, and supports financial stability. Results of the Kruskal–Wallis H Test revealed significant differences in perceptions among groups. Delays in the release of licensing requirements were identified as the most significant challenge affecting deployment and operational efficiency. The study concludes that Republic Act 11917 contributes to the professionalization and operational effectiveness of private security agencies. However, continuous monitoring, stronger coordination among regulatory bodies, and consistent enforcement of training and licensing standards are necessary to further improve compliance and service delivery.

Keywords

regulatory compliance, Republic Act 11917, Private Security Agencies